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Activity Analysis

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Everyday I sit in my car to drive to school. When I go to sit in the seat, my knees start in an extended position and move into a flexed position as I reach the seat. The motion of extension and flexion at the knee occur in the sagittal plane about a frontal axis. The osteokinematics of the knee are extension to flexion in a closed kinematic chain. In terms of arthrokinematics, the moving femur is the convex segment that rolls posteriorly and glides anteriorly on the stable tibial surface. The prime mover for knee flexion are the quadriceps muscles, which perform a eccentric contraction.  Picture retrieved from:  https://favpng.com/png_view/beautiful-car-sports-car-driving-royalty-free-clip-art-png/3SvC6Ryv

My Why

A CEO/head administrator of a larger hospital system says they have heard of OT but they aren't clear on the difference between OT and PT. Occupational therapy can be different for every person that goes through intervention. Overall, occupational therapy is the therapeutic way to learn or re-learn how to complete activities of daily living (ADL's). Some examples of ADL's are brushing your teeth, going to the bathroom, taking a shower, getting dressed, putting on shoes, or eating/feeding. Although these are just a few examples of what ADL's are, the list is endless depending on the clients personal needs. Occupational therapist like to use the term client versus patient, because we use a holistic approach and think of the whole person through mind, body, and spirit. A big difference between PT and OT is that PT often uses the word patient, whereas we typically do not. Physical therapy is treating what is wrong with the patient such as an injury or disease often through ...

Conceptual Model

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  References: Aota.org. (n.d.). Retrieved March 29, 2023, from https://www.aota.org/about/what-is-ot Occupational therapy practice framework: Domain and process—Fourth edition. (2020). The American Journal of Occupational Therapy , 74 (Supplement_2). https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2020.74s2001 

OT in the ICU

After reading an article about OT in the ICU, I learned about what it is like having a job as an occupational therapist in the intensive care unit. The ICU has a wide variety of diagnoses such as severe sepsis, organ failure, myocardial infarction, major surgery, detoxing, or insulin drips. An ICU OT they types of interventions vary. I learned that the patient's condition and stability is a big factor in deciding what kind of intervention is done. For more alert/awake patients who are stable, working on mobility such as getting to a chair or walking to the toilet is a good choice. For patients that are less stable, a better choice might be to keep the intervention in the bed or in a chair. i also learned about the importance of family education. Keeping the patient's family informed and educated on what the rehab process will be like is important. It is about letting the patient have meaning in their life and keeping the family informed helps with this incase there are specific...

Cultural Impacts on Occupational Engagement

"Culture describes the knowledge, beliefs, values, assumptions, perspectives, attitudes, norms, and customs that people acquire through membership in a particular society or group." (Hammell, 2013). A person's culture can impact their daily occupations and routines in many different ways. A client might not speak the primary language where they're at, causing difficulty in interpreting. Race and class might give a person limited and unequal access to life opportunities and poverty. Financial ability can impacts a person's daily occupations and routines. Sexual orientation can influence choices in occupation and how someone socially responds to them. Also, the discrimination against those with a disability. Some personal examples on how culture can impact daily occupations would be a man not thinking I could change my own tire because I am a woman. This man took my gender and assumed I couldn't complete this occupation because of it. Another example is, when I ...

History of Disability

Today in class we watched a film entitled "Suffer the Little Children" and discussed the history of disability. In the documentary it mainly focused on the Pennhurst Institution and exposing a lot of the wrongful actions taking place there. The Pennhurst Institute was a home for the mentally disabled that opened in 1908. In the documentary, it was shown that Pennhurst was understaffed, needed major reconstruction of the buildings, and overcrowded. The physicians openly admitted to abusing the children at the institution, some of these children even died. In the documentary it showed children in straight jackets, shackled to the beds, and the cottages being overcrowded. One of the physicians stated that some of the children admitted into Pennhurst weren't initially diagnosed with a mental disability, but being in the institute would make it almost impossible to mentally develop fully. The institution finally closed in November, 1987.  The documentary opened my eyes to how ...

A Reflection on the Eleanor Clark Slagle Lecture by Gordon Muir Giles

       In 2018 the Eleanor Clark Slagle award was given to Gordon Muir Giles, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA. Giles attended St. Andrew's School of Occupational Therapy on the grounds of St. Andrew's Hospital in the United Kingdom. In the 1980's, when Giles attended school, St. Andrews Hospital was the UK's premiere psychiatric hospital.  When Giles was accepted into the occupational therapy program, he was one of the first four students to have already obtained a bachelor's degree. Most of the other students admitted came in straight from high school. While Giles was attending school, he volunteered at Kemsley, a unit at St. Andrew's Hospital for people with neurologically based behavioral disorders. After graduation, Giles joined the rehabilitation team at Kemsley.         Some other events that happened in the year 2018, when this award was received was the #MeToo Movements going global and the royal wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle....